Traverso, Susan, 1959-

Welfare politics in Boston, 1910-1940 / Susan Traverso.

Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press, ©2003.

xiii, 164 pages ; 24 cm.

Political development of the American nation

"Between 1910 and 1940, Boston's growing immigrant population repeatedly clashed with the city's traditional elite over how to provide assistance to the needy. While Yankee politicians and the leaders of Protestant charities argued that relief should be delivered by private organizations, Irish politicians and officials at Catholic and Jewish charities advocated extensive public welfare programs. Competing views of gender roles further complicated these disagreements. The campaign for widows' pensions, for example, won wide popular support, even as public welfare programs that would primarily benefit men - such as unemployment insurance and old age assistance - initially failed to gain acceptance." "In the 1920s, the debate over welfare changed as prolonged periods of unemployment brought demands for aid to men who had lost their jobs, particularly those with families to support. Using the rhetoric of the Mothers' Aid campaign, Irish politicians broadened the idea of "acceptable dependency" to include men who needed jobs to provide for their own dependents. By lessening the stigma of male dependency on public welfare, these gendered arguments encouraged the expansion of public aid and set the stage for the New Deal welfare programs of the 1930s. During that decade, Traverso contends, the idealized family headed by a male breadwinner became the basis for a shared vision of gender relations that mediated the political and ethnic debate over welfare policy."--BOOK JACKET.

1558493786 (acid-free)
9781558493780 (acid-free)

Public welfare Massachusetts Boston History.
Public welfare.
Aide sociale Massachusetts Boston Histoire.
Aide sociale.
welfare services.
Social conditions
Welzijnsbeleid.
Boston (Mass.) Social conditions.
Boston (Mass.) Conditions sociales.
Massachusetts Boston.

History.

Political development of the American nation.

Location: Library main 238738
Call No.: BIB 168639
Status: Available