Titre et auteur:

Tibet, the sacred realm : photographs, 1880-1950 / preface by Tenzin Gyatsho, His Holiness the Dalai Lama ; chronicle by Lobsang P. Lhalungpa ; photographs from the archives of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia [and others].

Publication:

[Millerton, N.Y.] : Aperture ; [New York] : Distributed in the U.S. by Viking Penguin, ©1983.

Description:

159 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm

Notes:
Catalog of an exhibition presented at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Mar. 20-May 22, 1983.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 157-158).
PREFACE Tenzin Gyatsho, His Holiness the Dalai Lama -- PLATES -- CHRONICLE Lobsang P. Ihalungpa -- A CHRONOLOGY OF TIBETAN HISTORY -- THE PHOTOGRAPHERS Martha Chahroudi -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS AND SOURCES -- Chortens (stupa) at Siling monastery, November 1, 1942 -- Travelers loading coracles at Kongka, for ferrying across the Tsangchu, 1938 -- Cantilever bridge over tributary of Tsangchu River at Rong Dzong, 1938 -- Monks at Palkhor Chode monastery, with Gyantse Dzong in background, 1938 -- North Col camp, north peak, Mount Everest (Jomo Langmo), 1922 -- Monks at Tashilhunpo monastery, 1949-50 -- Maitreya, the Buddha to Come, statue at Tashilhunpo, 1949-50 -- Tibetan official in Western-style hat, courtyard of Palkhor Chode monastery, Gyantse, with Gyantse Dzong in background, 1938 -- Potala Palace from the south, about 1930. The Potala was started about 1645 by the fifth Dalai Lama and completed in 1694 -- Alexandra David-Néel described this view of the Potala Palace, which she photographed in 1924, as an "immense tapestry ... spread out before my feet ... a white, red, and gold mosaic, of which sables and the thin azure ribbon of the Kyichu form the distant border." -- Dressed in travel clothing, the thirteenth Dalai Lama, Thubten Gyatsho, poses about 1910, during his exile in India, flanked by a staff of high officials -- People congregate in the afternoon by the steps of the Potala to watch a gymnastic performance during the Monlam (New Year's) festival. For anyone in government service, going to work each day meant a very long climb up the steps -- A stylized depiction of the Drepung monastery, this painting shows a complex that housed 10,000 monks -- A very young tulka, or reincarnation of a grand lama who is said to have been reincarnated continuously for three hundred years, sits on this throne between his companions in study and play -- This statue of Maitreya, the Buddha to Come, with the founders of Drepung monastery beside him, was part of that monastery where the author received his first religious education and was ordained a monk -- The masks worn by these monk dancers represent the faces of the guardian deities -- This late-eighteenth- or early-nineteenth- century tanka-literally "banner," a Tibetan religious painting on cloth-shows Gautama, the historical Buddha, calling the earth to witness and support his rightful claim to enlightenment, referring to an episode in which he successfully overcame the assaults of the demon Mara --
Buddha Calling the Earth to Witness, a fifteenth-century copper statue from western Tibet, represents Akshobhya, the Immutable Buddha -- The two long pages are from a Tibetan manuscript with musical notation given for some of the words; the figures represent Milarepa, the translator Marpa, and Gampopa -- A dorje (sceptre) and drilbu (bell), the most important ritual objects, symbolizing wisdom and compassion respectively, are handed together to new initiates and ordained monks -- Five important abbots, the master of chanting, the master of discipline, and a young novice, all of the Gelukpa order await a visitor in the courtyard of the Drepung monastery -- The tree of masters, representing the spiritual succession and hierarchy, through whom spiritual teachings are transmitted, is depicted in a tanka -- A ngakpa, a tantric mystic, prepares to celebrate the rite of Cho; in his hands he holds a small tamborine and a trumpet made from a human thigh bone -- The Tingsum nunnery is built on and into the side of a sheer cliff -- Although isolated for the most part from the rest of the world, Tibet has been invaded a number of times -- Gyantse, protected by a hilltop fortress, was the largest caravan stop in the Tsang region -- If a pilgrim to Lhasa believed that this would be the only chance in his life to make the holy pilgrimage around the city on the Lingkor, it was customary to do it fully prostrate, which took from three to five days -- Hundreds of Buddha figures have been carved in the rocks on the south side of Chakpori (Iron Hill) along the Lingkor road in Lhasa -- Travelers pass far below the castle and fortress at Chushul, which in earlier days protected numerous vital trade routes leading to Lhasa -- Two men in a kowa, a coracle made of yak skins stretched over a willow frame, help their horses cross the Tsangpo River -- This cairn of mani stones with its prayer flag has been built by travelers and added to it by others as part of their religious devotions -- Hundreds of monks crowd the courtyard of the Tashilhunpo monastery near Shigatse for a special ceremony -- A barefoot nomad couple in rough clothing graze their dzo, hybrids that are half yak and half cow, on a broad thang, or plain, at Langong --
"Badula," an official from Lhasa, and the abbot of Tashilhunpo drinking tea in a tent near Kampa Dzong, southern Tibet, 1903 -- Gilded roofs of the Potala Palace, 1904 -- "Two men imprisoned for giving aid to travelers in Tibet, 1904 -- Monument at western gate of Jokhang Temple commemorating a seventh- or eighth-century treaty with China, 1904 -- Two Lhasa women and a porcelain cat, 1924 -- Rock carvings of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas near Nyethang, twenty-five miles west of Lhasa by caravan route toward Gyantse, 1938 -- Chakpori, one of Lhasa's twin hills, with medical college on top and Lingkor, the holy walk around the city, below, 1942-43 -- A glacier lake on the Sikkim-Tibet border, 1902 -- West gate of Lhasa with Chakpori (Iron Hill) to left, 1900 -- Nuns at the nunnery of Tatsang, 1903 -- Prayer wheel at Lamteng, 1902 -- Nomad in a sheepskin, chuba, Changthang, 1890 -- Officials from Lhasa, north of Lhasa, 1890 -- Attendants to officials from Lhasa, 1890 -- Attendants to officials from Lhasa, 1890 [2nd photograph] -- Officials from Lhasa, north of Lhasa,1890 -- Dancer of traveling Khampa troupe, Tacheling, April 25, 1890 -- An attendant to the Chinese Amban (representative of the Manchu emperor), north of Lhasa, 1890 -- Mongol horsemen, northern Tibet, 1890 -- Dancers at Tacheling, April 25, 1890 -- Monastery at Sok, Tsang region, April 15, 1890 -- Thirteenth Dalai Lama on the Lion Throne in his official robes, about 1930 -- A monk (probably the keeper of the temple) with the Wheel of Law, Gyantse, about 1930 -- Chief state oracle's chapel at Nechung monastery, about 1930 -- Lama of Jong temple, about 1930 -- Dorje Phakmo, female incarnate lama, at nunnery of Samding, about 1930 -- Monks engaged in a debate at Palkhor Chode monastery, Gyantse, about 1930 -- Monastic administrators in tent, 1921-24 -- A class in the courtyard of Deyang College, Drepung monestery, 1942-43 -- Tantric ceremony at Ngakpa College, Sera monastery, 1942-43 -- Procession during commemorative festival of Tshogcho, marking death of fifth Dalai Lama, courtyard below Potala Palace, March 1924 --
Bon priest in ceremonial costume and flame headdress, 1921-24 -- Buddhist monk in ceremonial costume with ivory headdress and mystic staff, 1921-24 -- Entrance to Buddhist temple at Gyantse, about 1930 -- Interior of temple at Gyantse with statues of Padmasambhava and Buddha covered with khata offerings, about 1930 -- Mystic walled into cave, about 1930 -- Temple at Tangna, dedicated to Bon gods, with stuffed animals and human heads hanging from rafters, about 1930 -- Meeting hall for communal prayer at Kumbum monastery, 1918-21 -- Lama from eastern Tibet in lotus position on carpet with frog-foot design, 1921-24 -- Phabong Khapa, high lama from Lhasa, 1921-24 -- Chief state oracle at Nechung monastery, southwest of Lhasa, 1942-43 -- View southeast from camp at Tso Ngonpo (Koko Nor, or "Blue Lake"), in Amdo near Chinese border, 1900 -- Western Tibet, 1907-08 -- Bridge over Tsangpo between Tangna and Pinsoling, 1907 -- Camp in northern Tibet, 1901 -- Burial of Calpet, a Chinese Muslim porter, near Nagtshang Tso (lake), 1901 -- Labrang, one of the monastic colleges of Tashilhunpo monastery, 1907 -- Tsering, governor of Hor region, and another official, 1901 -- Tsang people at Tangna, 1907 -- Horpa militia guarding northern border of Tibet, 1901 -- Tibetan soldiers at Yagyu Ragpa, 1901 -- Horse cavalry in Monlam (New Year's) festival, Shigatse, 1907 -- Two women, one from Lhasa and one from Tsang, with younger brother of Panchen Lama (beside a servant at right), Shigatse, 1907 -- Street in Tashilhunpo, near Shigatse, 1907 -- Khamp nomads dressed as soldiers for archery contest, part of Monlam festival, 1924 -- Monastic complex of Jyekundo, Sakya order, eastern Tibet, October 1921 -- District governor of Tsang with soldier-bodyguards, Gyantse Dzong, 1912 -- Troupe of professional comedians, 1921-22 -- Black Hat dance with lama orchestra at Monlam (New Year's) festival, Lhasa, 1943 -- Dancers in Cham dance, 1943 -- Three abbots and a lama from eastern Tibet, about 1930 -- Abbots and lama playing bakchen (a game like dominos) inside tent, about 1930 -- Two Lhasa aristocrats chosen as commanders of "troops" at Monlam (New Year's) festival, surrounded by secretaries and attendants, 1924 --
Group of ralpa, traveling entertainers, performs acrobatic dances, 1936-37 -- Monlam festival archery contest, Trapchi Thang, near Lhasa, 1936-37 -- Monlam festival fire at Lhasa, 1943 -- Porters felling trees at camp of diplomatic mission, 1936-37 -- Cavalry at the Monlam (New Year's) festival, about 1930 -- Mani stones at Kema Gompa, 1942-43 -- The thirteenth Dalai Lama's favored artist painting a tanka, 1937 -- Tsarong family-one of the wealthiest families in Tibet-in their house in Lhasa, 1936-37 -- A summertime monastic festival following a religious retreat, 1923-24 -- Ladies at Monlam (New Year's) festival, followed by their maids, Trapchi Thang, outside Lhasa, 1943 -- Potala Palace from the southeast, with road to center of Lhasa in foreground, about 1930 -- Chakzam Drukha ferry crossing on the Tsangchu, 1904 -- Monastery on Tsangchu in southern Tibet, taken from Rong Dzong, 1938 -- Elderly pilgrims descending Chakpori (Iron Hill) opposite Potala Palace, to begin pilgrimage around Lhasa on Lingkor, 1936-37 -- Travelers on caravan route at Nodzin Kanza from Karo La, 1938 -- Tormla (butter sculpture) festival at Kumbum, 1918-21 -- Gyantse, dominated by its hilltop fortress, 1930-32 -- West gate to Lhasa, with Chakpori (Iron Hill) at left, about 1930 -- Gelukpa monks from Namgyal College descending stairs at Potala Palace on their way to the Torgyak ceremony on nineteeneth day of the Monlam (New Year's) festival, February 1943 -- Kampa Dzong, fortress in southern Tibet, 1903 -- View up Langpo River, Sikkim-Tibet border, 1902 -- Glacier at the head of Langpo Valley, Sikkim-Tibet border, 1902 -- Glacier at the head of Langpo Valley, Sikkim-Tibet border, 1902 [different photograph from previous] -- Glacier at the head of Langpo Valley, Sikkim-Tibet border, 1902 [another photograph] -- Head of Langpo Valley, Sikkim-Tibet border, 1902 -- Pedey Dzong at the Turquoise Lake of Yamdok, looking south on the descent, 1904 -- Potala Palace, 1904 -- Wife of Tasi, Pheroopa of Tibet, aged nineteen years, about 1900 -- The Jö Lama and his wife with their possessions, 1913-19 -- Tebbu tribesman in a rhododendron grove, 1927 -- Travelers in western Tibet hang a tanka and chant the religious story it depicts, 1936-37 -- Head man of Kharta with a damnyen, 1921 -- Stuffed yaks hanging in entrance to main temple, Gyantse monastery, 1922 -- Dvongpon at Phari, 1922 -- Leh Palace and Tibetan temple in Ladakh, 1925 -- Medicant singer wearing prayer beads and holding a prayer wheel, about 1890 -- Adrup Gompo, from the village of Patong in eastern Tibet, on a trip to Paris with the photographer, 1909 --
Commanding officer of troops in Shigatse with the leading banker, 1937 -- "A murderer after almost unbearable flogging, which usually kills," 1937 -- Beggars on main caravan road near Lhasa, about 1930 -- Golok nomads in Amdo, northeastern Tibet, with monks, listening to visitors' gramaphone, 1926 -- Market at Gyantse, 1942 -- Mother and child, Lhasa, 1942-43 -- A Chronology of Tibetan History -- The Photographers -- Khampa wearing typical local dress, including fox fur hat, eastern Tibet, 1923-24 -- Bibliography.

Ressources:
Contributor biographical information
Publisher description

ISBN:

0893811092
9780893811099
0893811211 (pbk.)
9780893811211 (pbk.)
0893811203 (museum catalogue ed.)
9780893811204 (museum catalogue ed.)

Sujet:

15.75 history of Asia.
74.21 geography of Asia.
Tibet Autonomous Region (China) Pictorial works.
Région autonome du Tibet (Chine) Ouvrages illustrés.
China Tibet Autonomous Region
Tibet.
Tibet Region Pictorial works
Tibet (Chine) 20e siècle Ouvrages illustrés.
Tibet (Chine) Civilisation Ouvrages illustrés.
Tibet (China) -- Pictorial works

Classification/genre:

Exhibition catalogues.
Exhibition catalogs.
illustrated books.
Illustrated works
Pictorial works
Pictorial works (form)
Exhibition catalogues (form)
Ouvrages illustrés.

Vedettes secondaires:

Lhalungpa, Lobsang Phuntshok, 1926-
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.
Philadelphia Museum of Art.

Exemplaires:

Localisation: Bibliothèque main 230411
Cote: GN855.T5 T5 1983
Statut: Disponible